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Your Guide to Becoming a Paediatrician in the UK: MRCPCH vs. PLAB Explained

19 Nov 2025
Home Your Guide to Becoming a Paediatrician in the UK: MRCPCH vs. PLAB Explained

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Are you an MBBS graduate with your heart set on a paediatric career in the UK? If you feel like the path forward can be confusing, we’re here with a solution. The two most common routes for your UK dream are MRCPCH and PLAB. This guide will break down both and helps you understand what works best for your goals.

MRCPCH or PLAB: Which UK Pathway Suits Your Paediatric Career?

MRCPCH: A Direct Route into Paediatrics

What is MRCPCH?

The MRCPCH is a prestigious postgraduate qualification awarded by the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health (RCPCH). It’s designed specifically for doctors who want to build a long-term career in paediatrics.

What it focuses on:

  • Core Paediatric concepts
  • Clinical reasoning
  • Practical skills

Who it’s best for:
Indian doctors who already know they want to specialize in Paediatrics.

PLAB: A General Entry Route into UK Medicine

What is PLAB?

PLAB (Professional and Linguistic Assessments Board) is a licensing exam that ensures international doctors meet the standards required to practice safely in the UK.

What it focuses on:

  • General medical knowledge
  • Safe clinical practice in the UK
  • A broader understanding of patient care

Who it’s best for:
Doctors who want to start with general registration in the UK and think about specialization later.

MRCPCH vs. PLAB: Full Comparison for Indian Doctors

Exam Format & Structure

Feature MRCPCH PLAB
Exams FOP + TAS (Theory), AKP, Clinical Exam PLAB 1 (Theory), PLAB 2 (OSCE)
Format Theory online; clinical in-person (India) PLAB 1 in India, PLAB 2 only in UK
Question Type SBA MCQs + clinical stations MCQs (PLAB 1), OSCE stations (PLAB 2)
Location India India + UK

Exam Fees & Attempt Limits

Feature MRCPCH PLAB
Cost FOP/TAS: £775, AKP: £895, Clinical: £1620 PLAB 1: £443, PLAB 2: £974
Attempts Up to 6 for each part Up to 4 each for PLAB 1 & 2

Time Needed for Preparation

Feature MRCPCH PLAB
Prep Time 3–6 months per exam PLAB 1: 3–4 months, PLAB 2: 3–6 months
English Language Requirements

Both MRCPCH and PLAB require IELTS or OET for GMC registration, with no limit on the number of attempts.

Careers & Earnings After Qualification

Feature MRCPCH PLAB
Initial Salary ₹2.5–3 lakh/month ₹2.5–3 lakh/month
UK Salary Post-Training £49,000–£68,000/year Similar once specialized
Pass Rates 72%–80% PLAB 1: 72%, PLAB 2: 62%
Specialty Advantage Strong for paediatrics Depends on experience & training

Why Many Choose MRCPCH Or PLAB

Why Choose MRCPCH?
  • Direct paediatric focus: MRCPCH is a perfect fit if you’ve already committed to paediatrics.
  • Clear career alignment: Every exam moves you forward in the same specialty.
  • Recognized specialty qualification: Helpful when applying for paediatric roles.
  • Exams available in India: Convenient for theory and clinical parts.
Why Choose PLAB?
  • Flexible entry point: Great if you want to practice in the UK first and explore your options before choosing a specialty.
  • Step into UK healthcare early: PLAB allows you to start building real NHS experience quickly.
  • Cost-effective route: Generally, PLAB is more affordable compared to MRCPCH upfront.
  • Smooth pathway to training: You can pursue paediatric specialty training after gaining UK experience.

Final Thoughts

Both MRCPCH and PLAB are solid choices for Indian doctors aiming to work in the UK.

  • If you’re certain about Paediatrics and want a specialization-focused route, MRCPCH is the clearer and faster option.
  • If you prefer general practice first and want flexibility later, PLAB is a great starting point.

Choose the path that matches your long-term career goals, preparation style, and commitment level. If you’re looking for the perfect courses, you can choose either StudyPLAB or StudyMRCPCH for a perfect learning companion. Also, get free access to high-quality learning resources with our LMS 3.0.

 

Authored By: Varun Mohandas

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By : Admin
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